California voters to weigh proposal to ban forced prison labor in state constitution
In November, California voters will decide on a constitutional amendment to eliminate the exemption allowing involuntary servitude as punishment for a crime. The proposed change, approved by the state Legislature, aims to prohibit forced prison labor, where incarcerated individuals are often paid less than $1 an hour for tasks such as fighting fires and cleaning. Authored by Democratic Assemblymember Lori Wilson, the amendment seeks to ensure that incarcerated individuals are not exploited and to prioritize rehabilitative services. The proposal is part of the California Legislative Black Caucus's package of reparations bills addressing the state's history of racism and discrimination. Despite previous opposition from Governor Gavin Newsom's administration due to potential costs, the measure has gained legislative support. Similar amendments have been adopted in states like Alabama and Oregon, while efforts to amend the U.S. Constitution have stalled. Proponents argue that the reform is necessary to end the legacy of involuntary servitude and promote dignity and fair wages for all workers in California.
See "California voters to weigh proposal to ban forced prison labor in state constitution", Sophie Austin, The Associated Press, June 28, 2024